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Pneumonia: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Top 10 pathology labs in Pune

Pneumonia is a respiratory infection that causes inflammation and fluid buildup in the lungs. It is caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi.

The World Health Organization estimates that there are three to five million cases of pneumonia each year and more than one million deaths. Top 10 pathology labs in Pune

The following are the symptoms of pneumonia:

– Fever
– Chills
– Coughing, chest pain or difficulty breathing
– Fatigue
– Headache

The\ Other symptoms of pneumonia are chest pain, difficulty breathing, and rapid breathing. The main cause of pneumonia is bacteria.
Pneumonia is most common in people over 65 years of age and children under 5 years of age.
There are three types of pneumonia: viral, bacterial, and mycoplasma.
Viral pneumonia is the most common type in adults while bacterial pneumonia is more common in children.
Mycoplasma is the least common type but it usually occurs in healthy young adults. Top 10 pathology labs in Pune
Pneumonia is an infection in one or both lungs. Pneumonia can also be caused by chemicals, dust, smoke, and other substances.
The symptoms may worsen in people with weak immune systems such as the elderly and those who have chronic illnesses like diabetes or heart disease.
Treatment for pneumonia includes antibiotics to kill the infectious agents and drugs to lower fever and make breathing easier. People may need oxygen therapy if they are having trouble breathing because of their pneumonia. Antibiotics are prescribed for bacterial pneumonia as they help fight the infection while also reducing swelling in the lungs caused by fluid buildup. Antibiotics are not typically used for viral pneumonia because they do not provide any benefits and only increase antibiotic resistance in the body. 
This disease can be life-threatening if not treated properly. Top 10 pathology labs in Pune

Top 10 pathology labs in Pune

Pneumonia is most common in the winter months because people are more likely to get sick from viruses during this period.
There are many treatments for pneumonia including antibiotics and antivirals to reduce the severity and duration of symptoms as well as surgery in some cases to remove part or all of the infected lung tissue.
Pneumonia is a lung infection that can often be prevented by taking precautions. There are also some causes of pneumonia such as flu, bronchitis, and COPD. It is important to know the signs and symptoms of pneumonia to get treatment as soon as possible. Top 10 pathology labs in Pune
In the case of the flu or cold, there may be some clear symptoms like fever and sore throat. In the case of bronchitis or COPD, it may be harder to tell if you have pneumonia because these diseases have similar symptoms (coughing up mucus). However, there are some things you can do to help identify whether you have pneumonia:

      • Check your temperature

      • Check your breathing pattern

      • Ask yourself if you feel better after coughing or taking deep breaths

      • Ask yourself if your cough has been worse than usual.
        The sooner the treatment begins after diagnosis the better chance a person has of recovering from pneumonia without complications or lifelong health problems.

      • Pneumonia is a lung infection that can be caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi. It is an acute disease that can be treated with antibiotics. If left untreated, it may lead to death.

      • The treatment of pneumonia in Leo Diagnostics Pune is done by administering the patient with Test and Proper Guidance

    Treatment: The treatment for pneumonia depends on its cause, severity, and the individual’s health status. Common treatment approaches include:

    1. Antibiotics: Bacterial pneumonia is usually treated with antibiotics. The choice of antibiotic depends on the suspected or identified bacteria and the person’s medical history.

    2. Antiviral Medications: For viral pneumonia caused by specific viruses, antiviral drugs may be prescribed.

    3. Antifungal Medications: Fungal pneumonia is treated with antifungal medications, typically for individuals with compromised immune systems. Top 10 pathology labs in Pune

    4. Supportive Care: Plenty of rest, staying hydrated, and using over-the-counter medications for fever and pain relief can help manage symptoms.

    5. Hospitalization: Severe cases or individuals with underlying health conditions may require hospitalization for close monitoring and intravenous antibiotics.

    Prevention is essential in reducing the risk of pneumonia. Vaccines are available for some of the common bacterial and viral causes, such as the pneumococcal vaccine and the influenza vaccine. Maintaining good hygiene, avoiding smoking, and practicing respiratory etiquette (e.g., covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing) can also help reduce the spread of infections that cause pneumonia. Top 10 pathology labs in Pune